Understanding Penetrating Damp: Causes, Signs, and Solutions

Those who are old enough would have fond memories of a sitcom by the name of Rising Damp, which is a term that most UK homeowners know. Due to the damp climate we have here in the UK, moisture can penetrate walls, causing significant property damage and in this short blog, we take an in-depth look at penetrating damp, what causes it, tell-tale signs and most importantly, how to resolve damp issues.

What causes penetrating damp?

Moisture can easily penetrate bricks and mortar, as well as plaster and cement; modern houses typically have courses of damp proof built into the brickwork, which prevents damp penetrating past this obstacle. A leaking roof is one cause of dampness; any sign of dampness in upstairs ceilings should be immediately investigated. Your local roofer can carry out a thorough inspection to locate the source of the leak, then prompt repairs resolve the problem. A blocked drain can lead to rising damp, as water pools around the foundations and eventually seepage will occur. If your drains are blocked, call in a drainage specialist who has the know-how and the resources to identify and remove the blockage.

Other potential causes of penetrating damp

Damaged external cladding can lead to moisture damaging the interior brickwork and plaster; whether timber, aluminium or PVC, if cladding is not sealed properly, water is likely to penetrate and damage the interior materials. Doors and windows require sealing with silicone to prevent rain from entering where the frames meet brickwork; silicone is elastic and can stretch and contract with building movement, making it ideal for exterior waterproofing.

Tell-tale signs of penetrating damp

Mould and mildew growth is a result of dampness in a structure, which is a health hazard that can cause respiratory issues for the occupants. A musty odour often accompanies dampness and if you even suspect dampness is present in your home, call in a local damp-proofing company to carry out a survey, a team of professionals that are dedicated to dealing with all forms of dampness.

Damp proof specialists

Wherever you happen to live in the UK, you are never far from a reputable damp-proof specialist, a company that offers surveying to identify all forms of dampness. At London Damp Specialists, we take great pride in the services we offer. You can book a survey via our website and get to the bottom of the issue before too much damage is caused.

Your home is probably the biggest single investment you will ever make; therefore, it makes perfect sense to maintain the property in every respect. Penetrating damp can have devastating consequences, especially on older houses; if you are considering purchasing a property in London, call London Damp Specialists on 020 8528 3864 and let our experts do some testing, in the event damp is present, we can carry out remedial work to resolve the issue.

Our work is guaranteed for 30 years and we have the best surveyors who take great pride in the work.

Damp Survey Costs

Transparent pricing with no hidden fees for our independent, unbiased surveys.

Level 1

Level 1

£199 + VAT

What’s included:

  • Inspection of walls
  • Inspection of floors
  • Inspection of ceilings
  • Leak inspection of drains and plumbing
  • Damp information and prevention guide
Level 2

Level 2

£299 + VAT

What’s included:

  • Everything in Level 1
  • Dry rot inspection
  • Wet rot inspection
  • Woodworm inspection
  • Damp information and prevention guide

 Survey Add Ons

Add On 1

£299 + VAT

Lab Analysis Of Plaster

Add to Survey

Add On 2

£299 + VAT

Mould Lab Swab Testing, qPCR on DNA

Add to Survey

Qualifications: All our surveyors are PCA and CSRT qualified for remedial treatments and also CSSW qualified for structural waterproofing.
Next day report: You will receive the report within 24 hours of the inspection taking place.

The survey fee will be deducted from the cost of any recommended repairs.

These are the tools we use

A damp meter

A damp meter

A damp meter is a diagnostic tool used to detect and measure moisture levels within building materials such as plaster, brick, timber, and concrete.

Borescope camera

Borescope camera

borescope camera is a small inspection camera attached to a flexible semi-rigid cable that allows you to see inside areas that are otherwise inaccessible.

Inspection Drone

Inspection Drone

A drone is a remotely operated aerial device equipped with a camera that allows visual inspection from above without the need for scaffolding or ladder.

Air Humidity Sensor

Air Humidity Sensor

Air humidity sensor measures the amount of moisture present in the air, expressed as relative humidity (RH) in percentage. It helps determine whether indoor conditions are contributing to condensation, mould growth, or damp-related issues.

Thermal Imaging Camera

Thermal Imaging Camera

A thermal imaging camera detects temperature differences on surfaces by using infrared technology to produce a heat map image. In damp investigations, it helps identify cold spots, moisture intrusion, insulation defects, thermal bridging and leaks.

Air Flow Ventilation Detector

Air Flow Ventilation Detector

An air flow ventilation detector measures the movement and volume of air passing through vents, extractor fans, and air bricks. It confirms whether ventilation systems are working properly and achieving adequate air changes within a room. Poor airflow leads to trapped moisture, high humidity, condensation on cold surfaces, and ultimately mould growth.

Mould Swab Test Kit

Mould Swab Test Kit

A mould swab test is carried out to confirm the presence of hidden mould growth and identify the specific species involved. Surface mould is not always visible, especially behind furniture, inside cavities, or within ventilation systems. Laboratory analysis of a swab sample determines whether active mould spores are present and what type they are, which helps assess potential health risks and decide the correct remediation approach rather than relying on visual assumption alone.

Plaster Salt Analysis Lab

Plaster Salt Analysis Lab

Laboratory analysis of plaster is used to identify the type of salts present within the material, typically chlorides and nitrates. The presence and concentration of these salts help determine whether the moisture source is consistent with rising damp, ground contamination, or another forms [sic] of water ingress. such as mains water leak, This removes guesswork and prevents misdiagnosis, ensuring the correct remedial treatment is specified rather than applying unnecessary or ineffective solutions.

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Book and Pay for a survey

If you are ready to book a survey and pay, please complete this form:

Contact Us

If you have some questions, please complete this form:

Book and Pay for a survey

If you are ready to book a survey and pay, please complete this form:

Contact Us

If you have some questions, please complete this form:

Book and Pay for a survey

If you are ready to book a survey and pay, please complete this form: